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What is a
watershed?
A watershed is a land area that drains water into a creek, river,
lake, wetland, bay or groundwater aquifer.
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Is my home in a
watershed?
Yes! Everyone lives in a watershed.
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What is
stormwater?
Stormwater is the same thing as rainwater. That water flows across
the land and either soaks into the ground or runs into storm drains
and waterways.
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Where does
stormwater go after it drains into a storm drain?
Stormwater entering storm drains travels through underground pipes
directly into a creek or lake often carrying pollutants with it. Many
people mistakenly believe that storm drains direct stormwater into the
sewer system. Since stormwater is untreated and unfiltered, pollution
can quickly impact our creeks.
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What
are some common types of stormwater pollution?
Litter; fertilizers and pesticides used when gardening; vehicle fluids
left on the driveway and street; hazardous chemicals dumped into storm
drains; pet waste left on the ground.
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How can I dispose of chemicals properly?
Take your household chemicals to the
Household Hazardous Waste Collection Facility. Call (408)
299-7300 for more
information.
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What is the nation's
worst water quality problem?
Nonpoint source pollution is the largest source of water quality
problems.
For more info:
http://www.epa.gov/owow/nps/facts/point1.html
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What is a TMDL?
A TMDL-or total maximum daily load-is a calculation of the maximum
amount of a pollutant that a waterbody can receive and still meet
water quality standards. In other words, it is the sum of the
allowable loads of a single pollutant from all contributing point and
nonpoint sources, and includes a margin of safety and consideration of
seasonal variations. In addition, a TMDL contains the reductions
needed to meet water quality standards and allocates those reductions
among the sources in the watershed.
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SCVURPPP
is an association of the thirteen cities and towns (Campbell, Cupertino, Los
Altos, Los Altos Hills, Los Gatos, Milpitas, Monte Sereno, Mountain View,
Palo Alto, San Jose, Santa Clara, Saratoga, Sunnyvale) in the Santa Clara
Valley, together with Santa Clara County and the Santa Clara Valley Water
District. Program participants share a common permit to discharge stormwater
to South San Francisco Bay. |